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Асуан — южные ворота Нила: нубийский свет, острова и путь к Абу-Симбелу. Город медленнее Каира и Луксора — так и задумано.
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КлиматОчень сухой и солнечный. Зима комфортна. Лето крайне жаркое; круизы и Абу-Симбел планируйте рано. |
Историческая граница с Нубией и важный речной порт.
Высотная плотина изменила разлив Нила и спасла храмы при переселении.
Остров Элефантина и нубийские деревни задают другой ритм, чем Луксор.
The Egyptian pyramids were built with granite from Aswan, which is the principal source of granite for many monuments and shrines, including the Pyramids of Giza.
The original inhabitants of Aswan were the Nubians, who still represent 30% of the population and have their own traditions distinct from the rest of Egypt.
Aswan has over fifty traditional folk dances that are part of the local culture, as well as a rich heritage in crafts and creative arts.
The Aswan Dam, one of the most expensive constructions in the world, produces over half of Egypt's electricity and displaced over 90,000 Nubians during its construction.
The Philae Temple and Abu Simbel Temple in Aswan were relocated from the banks of the Nile to avoid destruction by flooding.
Aswan is part of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network under the Folk Art and Craft division. In fact, the Nubian Monuments in Aswan were declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1979 to preserve the cultural heritage.
Let’s start with the Pharaonic era – over 4500 years ago, this desert city was already a bustling trade hub. Back then, it went by the name of Swenett, which means “trade market”, and was a primary supplier of gold, ivory, and other treasures. Despite this, fast forward to the Ptolemaic era, Aswan became even more significant. The Ptolemaic rulers were all about building impressive monuments, and Aswan was the place to get the best building materials. Granite stones from the quarries nearby were used to create some of Egypt’s most famous landmarks, including the Pyramids of Giza! Aswan was basically the go-to spot for anyone looking to build a monument that would stand the test of time.
But Aswan’s history isn’t just about the Pharaohs and the Ptolemies – it’s also, in large part, about the Nubian people. The original inhabitants of Aswan were the Nubians, who still make up a significant portion of the population today. These vibrant people have their own distinct traditions and language, and their villages are a riot of color and creativity.
Откройте
Островной храм, перенесённый при строительстве плотины — лучше к закату.
Смотреть предложения →Рассветный выезд: колоссальные фасады Рамсеса II без полуденного зноя.
Смотреть предложения →Цветные дома, Нил с берега, чай — без инсценировки «шоу для автобуса».
Смотреть предложения →Located on the west bank of the Nile, this museum showcases the rich history and culture of the Nubian people who have lived in the region for thousands of years. The exhibits include artifacts, art, and architecture, and the building itself is a beautiful example of modern Nubian architecture.
Смотреть предложения →This small island in the Nile is one of the oldest inhabited areas in Egypt, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the pre-dynastic period.
Смотреть предложения →Aswan is home to a large Nubian community, and visitors can take a tour of one of the local villages to learn about Nubian culture, history, and traditions.
Смотреть предложения →Откройте Асуан:
Тихий ход под парусом, когда жара спадает.
Вид на Нил в британском отеле начала XX века.
Located on the west bank of the Nile, this ancient monastery is a peaceful and scenic retreat from the bustle of Aswan. It was built in the 7th century and is considered one of Egypt's most important Coptic monasteries.
Experience the beauty of the Egyptian desert by taking a camel ride. You can ride into the desert and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
In the evening, Philae Temple is illuminated with colorful lights, featuring a sound and light show narrating the history of the temple and the goddess Isis. This is a unique way to experience the temple at night and learn about its history entertainingly.
Britain had a short but severe influence in the more recent history of Aswan, and the Old Cataract Hotel is a reminder of it. Built back in 1899 by Thomas Cook, this historic spot has welcomed countless notable figures over the years. Most famously, it's where Agatha Christie wrote Death on the Nile while staying in Egypt. Enjoy a range of classic high tea treats while admiring breathtaking views of the Nile and West Bank.
Не совмещайте Абу-Симбел и Филе в одном измотанном дне.
Круиз Асуан–Луксор удобнее, чем обратный порядок, если важны храмы Фив.
Уважайте нубийские дома: фото — только с согласия.
Negotiate prices: Bargaining is common in Egypt, particularly when shopping in markets. Don't be afraid to negotiate prices, but be respectful and keep in mind that vendors rely on tourism to make a living.
Learn some Arabic phrases: Although many Egyptians speak English, learning a few Arabic phrases can go a long way in communicating with locals and showing respect for their culture.
Hire a local guide: Aswan is a fascinating city with a rich history, and hiring a local guide can help you navigate the city and learn more about its culture and landmarks.
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